mint family plant identification

Chocolate Mint. People use it in tea and for garnishing salads. The fruit-flavored deep green leaves of grapefruit mint go well with fruit desserts. Common spearmint plants top out at 18 inches, whereas Bowles mint grows to 3 feet with grey-green, slightly hairy leaves. Sage (Salvia spp.) Yellow archangel, also known as yellow Lamium, is very competitive and fast-growing in the forest habitats of western Washington and western British Columbia. It is very nutritious, high in iron, vitamins and fibre. For pots, use well-drained soil that retains some moisture. While it prefers several hours of sunlight, you can also grow this wild mint in full shade. Grow it in the garden in full sun to part sun location. It has a strong upright stem with fuzzy leaves. Lamiaceae, the mint family of flowering plants, with 236 genera and more than 7,000 species, the largest family of the order Lamiales. There is also the option to see all species listed in order of Scientific Names or Botanical Families or Dominant Colour. Grow peppermint for teas and horsemint for medicinal uses and if you have cats, don’t skip catmint. The Lamiaceae family, also known as labiatae, is also known popularly as the mint family. The Lamiaceae or Mint family is a large and confusing grouping - some 7000 or so species worldwide - with many species Grow it in a vegetable garden to sort out pest problems. tetrahit. It has more medicinal uses, which makes it a perfect addition to a medicinal garden. are the square stems, with leaves usually undivided and mostly with flowers having two Grow the plant on slopes or elevated areas in a garden bed to ensure good drainage. You can grow catnip indoors as well, on a windowsill that receives several hours of direct sun. The well-loved and known Mojito cocktail has this mint as its main ingredient! Leaves are narrow, glossy green above, and grayish white beneath. Provide proper air circulation to this herb. Species in the Lamiaceae are herbs or shrubs with distinctively 4-sided stems. Mint Family Plant Identification. Advertisement Lamiaceae plants are found all over the world and many are familiar garden herbs such as lavender, basil, mint, oregano, thyme and rosemary . ). The exact distinction between species is unclear; it is estimated that 13 to 24 species exist. Its small lilac-colored flowers bloom throughout the summer. Mentha Is A Genus Of Plants In The Family Lamiaceae (Mint Family). Lamiaceae is distributed nearly worldwide, and many species are cultivated for their fragrant leaves and attractive flowers. The Lamiaceae family, also known as labiatae, is also called "the mint family." The leaves and stems of many species have a strong scent when crushed. Water Mint is a perennial plant growing to nearly a metre in height when competing with tall vegetation, but more often no more than 20 to 30cm tall. Annuals and perennials are included in this Are you among those who wonder Do Plants Like Music? It has a strong taste, sweet aroma, and cooling, pungent aftertaste, which is why it’s often used in desserts and teas. ID: 2C25E37 (RM) Lemon Bee Balm - Monarda is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. The flowers of Mentha aquatica are very … As it is invasive by nature, growing it in pots is always a good idea. This mint family plant is fairly drought tolerant, once established. These If you want to garnish your desserts with fruit-scented herbs, strawberry and apple mints are perfect. It smells like spearmint with a hint of fruity ginger-like fragrance, therefore the name. This dwarf 6 inches high mint is frost hardy and native to Australia. You can also use a catnip in mint teas and salads. The stems of this and other mint species are square-sectioned; they can be either green or purple, as also are the oval leaves. La_vanda/iStock/GettyImages. mint family. It has tiny and delicate green leaves with stunning pale blue or lavender flowers. Various propagation methods like Division and Stolonos can also be used as well. The figures are somewhat more modest in Finland with around 20 genera containing almost 50 species. It has light green round foliage and pale pink flowers that appear from early to mid-summer. For most people, the word “mint” conjures images of icy cool freshness. Never allow the soil to dry out completely. Plant it in moist soil under full or part sun. That looks like corn mint aka wild mint aka Pudina (in urdu/hindi). 5 Handout 11 – Identifying plant families MINT FAMILY (Lamiaceae / Labiatae) All herbs Square stems Leaves opposite, often toothed No stipules Tubular flowers Flowers usually have hood and prominent lower lip Common species include: - Mints and thymes - Dead-nettles and woundworts It has narrow and green leaves with a pleasing scent, milder than peppermint. You can add it raw to salads, soups, wraps, or green smoothies. Today, it is seldom used in kitchens but more as a herbal remedy and to repel insects. Egyptian mint is as old as ancient Egypt and has a reference in the Pharaoh’s times as well. If you learn to observe plants according to their family groupings then by the time you hit the field guides you already have a pretty good idea of which plant family you might be dealing with. Images, descriptions and identification of plants growing in the wilds of Montana. It’s a cold-hardy plant, growing well under full to part sun. Some of the most common plant families are mint family, parsley family, mustard family, pea family, lily family, grass family, rose family and aster family.It is very important to be able to identify the family that a plant belongs to. While the name "mint" may bring to mind the flavours of biting peppermint or refreshing spearmint, mint plants encompass a wide range of popular culinary herbs. It finds its uses in Savory dishes and teas and is also used as a skin toner too. Like most mints, it is low growing and invasive. The stem, flowers, and leaves are edible, and although this is in the mint family, many people say it tastes slightly like raw kale, not like mint. Though it can thrive in full sun, save it from the afternoon sun. If you’re growing this cold-hardy herb in a warm climate, water it regularly. When it is dumped with yard waste or escapes from intentional plantings, it spreads quickly into forested areas and out-competes native understory plants. While the name "mint" may bring to mind the flavors of biting peppermint or refreshing spearmint, mint plants encompass a wide range of popular culinary herbs. Lemon balm is a perennial herb from the mint family. This vigorous plant expands through runners. Common characteristics Ajuga. You can grow it as an annual in USDA 8 and below. It can be used as common mints. Chocolate Mint is famous for its minty chocolate-flavored aroma. Lamiaceae, formerly called Labiatae, the mint family of flowering plants, with 236 genera and more than 7,000 species, the largest family of the order Lamiales. thumbnail pictures have links to larger photographs and information about each of the Be sure to smell it too, since many species of the family are loaded with aromatic volatile oils. First compiled by Chris Philip and his partner Denys Gueroult, who were looking for interesting plants to grow in their garden and recording which nursery was selling what, the original Plant Finder listed 22,000 plants. As it thrives near moist places, it requires humidity and moisture for proper growth. It has an oval looking and toothed, aromatic foliage. The flowers are clustered in whorls at the end of the flowering stalks or in the junctions of leaves and stems. Hybridization occurs naturally where some species range overlap. This fruity herb has an aroma that resembles a banana, which attracts bees. It is a cross of two mints–Watermint and Spearmint. seeing how the plant is growing,spreading on ground, i think it is pudina. Most flowers of the mint family are small and irregularly shaped. reptans. In warmer regions, it’s a perennial. This upright herb can be up to 2 feet tall, so grow it in a large pot. Rosemary is a tough evergreen shrub. Flower stalks may be crowded and appear like a dense spike. Identify the plant you want and see its stockists nationwide alongside website, mail order information, opening times and contact details for each nursery. This upright herb can be up to 3-4 feet tall, it bears flower spikes of attractive pale pink or lilac color and has hairy foliage. Plant this 2 feet tall variety in your garden in the form of an informal hedge. Ginger mint is also known as Vietnamese mint because it’s popular in Vietnamese cooking and used to flavor beef and chicken dishes. Glechoma. The Lamiaceae is a big family for culinary flavors and many members have characteristic smells including Basil (Ocimum basilicum), Oregano (Origanum vulgare), Marjoram (Origanum majorana), Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), Lavender (Lavandula spp. … This species is also known by various names like Wooly or Pineapple Mint. Basil is one of the common culinary herbs of the mint family. Since water mint is invasive, grow it in pots. Like other types of mints, it grows aggressively, and that’s why it’s better to confine it in a pot before planting on the ground. Many of the flowers in this family are aromatic. Mint, left to its own devices, will spread quickly and become a nuisance. It can grow well in poor soil and full sun. Commonly known as the mint family, and formerly called labiatae, lamiaceae is a huge collection of garden plants that includes 236 genera and over 7,000 species. and of course all the mints which tend to be (Mentha spp. This species is also known by various names like Wooly or Pineapple Mint. Corsican mint helps to enhance the flavor of the vegetable crops growing around it and used in teas and salads. It’s more drought tolerant than other types of mints. Varieties of mint (Mentha) are some of the easiest and most popular herbs to grow.Plants in the mint family are very hardy perennials with vigorous growth habits. Fast-growing perennial ground cover that may be either trailing or upright depending on conditions. It is also known as Lamb mint because of its special uses in lamb and potato dishes. Ajuga. Keep it in a spot that receives at least 4-5 hours of sunlight. Hemp-nettles, dead-nettles and many familiar herbs and culinary plants (mint, thyme, sage) are members of the Mint family (Lamiaceae, formerly known as Labiatae), which is quite large with 250 genera and around 8,000 species. Grow it in dappled or full shade in a moderately fertile loamy soil. ), Thyme (Thymus vulgaris), Bee balm (Monarda spp.) What sets this mint apart from the rest is its intoxicating grapefruit-like fragrance. This culinary herb has a scent like an applemint, and the flavor is milder than peppermint and spearmint. Warm temperate and mildly subtropical climates are perfect for this mint. This compact mint variety is suitable for growing indoors in hanging basket and pots. Clusters of mostly blue blossoms are produced in winter and spring and attract birds, butterflies, and bees. It goes well in shakes, desserts, and ice-creams. It’s also known as silver mint. it is either spearmint or Pudina (Wild mint). There are types of mints for everything: For fragrance, grow Eau de Cologne and for cooking, plant Spearmint or Vietnamese mint. Because of its invasive nature, it’s better to grow it in raised beds or pots. They are particularly noted as aromatic flavoring ingredients in cuisines worldwide, accounting for A large number of Roman cookbooks have a mention of Pennyroyal Mint. Its round spear-shaped foliage blooms stunning lavender flowers in summers. hederacea. The leaves are opposite or may be arranged in a whorl. This variety is also an essential ingredient of mint-flavored alcoholic drink crème de menthe. Lamiaceae is distributed nearly worldwide, and many species are cultivated for their fragrant leaves and attractive flowers. Unlike catnip, catmint is an ornamental herb and can be used in vegetable gardens to deter insects and as an edging plant. The Mint Family (Lamiaceaeof order Lamiales) is a worldwide family, including a huge number of herbs, a lot of small shrubs, and a few medium to very large trees. You can use it in ice creams, cookies, muffins, and fruit salads. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Family: Lamiaceae. Also Read: 18 Most Popular Basil Varieties, Thank you for this detailed descriptions, keep me informed of their uses. species, their habitat needs and an identification guide. Lavender Mint. Spearmint or Common mint is probably number one when it comes to culinary uses. Mint, which prefers sun to partial shade and regular watering, may become invasive and spreads via runners. Typically 4 x 2.5cm the leaves are opposite and finely toothed. However, it is very useful as a flavorful culinary herb and the plants can certainly be grown without much care. Galeopsis. 20 Types of Mints You Should Grow At Least 1nce | Mint... 7 Credible Scientifically Proven Jade Plant Benefits, 10 Organic Neem Oil Uses for Garden | Neem Oil Benefits, 15 Old Tea Tins Turned Into Fabulous Indoor Plant Homes, Staghorn Fern Care | How to Grow Staghorn Fern, Split-Leaf Philodendron Care | How to Grow Split-Leaf Philodendron, 14 Really Cute Tabletop Garden DIYs for 2021, Do Plants Like Music | What Music Do Plants Like. A member of the Lamiaceae family, mint (Mentha) is a perennial herb and ground cover that is hardy from zones 3 to 11 on the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, depending on the species. Identify plants and flowers. Water the plant well to keep the soil slightly moist. Knowing the plant families will also give you instant insight about possible edible, medicinal or toxic properties even if you have no idea what species you’re looking at. It has a fruity fragrance that is a mix of strawberry and mint. Identify plants and flowers of the Mint family (Lamiaceae) with these wildflower identification tools and a photo gallery with plants grouped … It has light green round foliage and pale… Lamiaceae - wild flowers of the Mint family. While the peppermint and spearmint of gum and toothpaste are extremely popular, Lamiaceae – the “Mint Family” – is a group of roughly 3,500 species of plants with square stalks, simple opposite leaves, and an aromatic quality. The genus is … Plants of the Mint Family Key Words: Square stalks and opposite leaves, often aromatic. Frequent harvesting and pinching keep it bushier. family, as are flowers of dry ground and a number of marsh plants. When growing catmint in a pot, select a medium to large size container. Lamiaceae: Mint Family (Labiatae). You have entered an incorrect email address! Chop it to add in salads and desserts or make an iced tea. You can also add it to seafood and lamb salad for citrusy zest. Watermint, also known as ‘Mentha citrata,’ grows mostly in waterways, near rivers. Corsican mint is native to Corsica. One of the most beautiful types of mints that you can grow for ornamental purposes. Family Lamiaceae (Mint family) Plant Identification. Slender mint looks different from other types of mints. If you’re a cat parent, growing catnip is an excellent idea for your feline’s enjoyment as it contains a compound called nepetalactone, which attracts almost 70-80% cats. Since it’s a creeper (6-12 inches), you can grow it in hanging pots as well. This tall mint can be up to 2-3 feet high, so grow it in a medium-sized pot. Edible, poisonous and plants for medicinal use. Mentha piperita Lavendula, like all the mints, is very hardy, versatile and invasive. Use well-drained loamy soil to grow this mint. The fruity aftertaste makes it special. Also, goes by the common name Cuban mint (Yerba Buena), compared to other varieties, it has a warm and mild flavor. difficult to distinguish one from another. Lamiaceae, mint family including: agastache, dead-nettle, nepetas This page is in progress I was confused recently identifying a seedling whether it was nepeta cataria or dead-nettle and I realised these plants (and a few others related) - at least in the early stages - were so similar it … Measure the height of your mint plant to help determine its variety. It is also used for treating mental disorders and medicinal purposes. Others are rounded and grow low to the ground. Learn more about it here. Catmint also contains a similar compound, which makes cat euphoric. Tetradenia riparia The Lamiaceae (/ ˌleɪmiˈeɪsiaɪ, - iː / LAY-mee-AY-see-e (y)e) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint or deadnettle or sage family. It has trails of round, aromatic leaves with small, fragrant flowers. And whether they respond to vibrations or not? Let's find that once and for... © 2020 Balcony Garden Web | All rights reserved. Orange mint is famous for its aromatic attributes and used as an ingredient in the preparation of Jellies, salads, and Sauces. Family Lamiaceae (Mint family) Plant Identification. pyramidalis. Banana mint grows best in a partly shaded area that remains evenly moist. It contains … This plant can easily be multiplied through stem cuttings. Another variable feature of Water Mint is the degree of hairiness of its leaves and stems, which on occasion are almost hairless. People use it for making refreshing, lemony drinks because of its citrus-like scent, which is somewhat like lemongrass but with a hint of mint. Terms of use - Privacy policy - Disable cookies - External links policy. Here's a chocolate that won't pack on the pounds. Salvia is the largest genus in the mint family and includes evergreen or deciduous shrubs, perennials, biennials, and annuals. … Many hybrids and cultivars are known. lips (although the mints, in particular, are exceptions as they have four petals). Other common mint family plants include spearmint, hyssop, motherwort, marjoram, skullcap, holy basil, self heal, hore-hound and savory; not to mention the many varieties of mints, such as apple mint, chocolate mint, and pineapple mint. Select a location that receives partial sunlight. Corsican mint, on the other hand, is a low grower, rarely exceeding 1 inch in height. It loves the morning sun but dislikes the intense direct sunlight in the afternoon. Mentha (also known as mint, from Greek μίνθα míntha, Linear B mi-ta ) is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae (mint family). Most flowering plants that are members of the same family have similar characteristics for identification. If you pick a plant with a distinctly square stalk and simple, opposite leaves, then it is very likely a member of the Mint family. Also known as the orange and bergamot mint, it has citrus-flavored perfumed leaves that are elliptical in shape on beautiful burgundy stems. Its essential oil is used by the perfume industry. Foliage is often fragrant, stems are square, and two-lipped flowers are produced in whorls on flower stalks. Always grow it in fertile, well-drained and moist soil. Lamiaceae – Mint Family : Lamiaceae, the Mint family, consists of about 200 genera and 3,200 species worldwide, mostly perennial or annual herbs and shrubs (rarely trees). Some are stiff and grow upright. Are loaded with aromatic volatile oils become a nuisance and annuals by nature, it s. Ginger mint is also known by various names like Wooly or Pineapple mint height of your mint plant help... In height me informed of their uses resembles a banana, which prefers sun to part sun select medium! … plants of the species, their habitat needs and an identification.! Near moist places, it is Pudina or may be either trailing or upright depending on conditions compound which... Labiatae, is a genus of flowering plants in the Pharaoh ’ a. Grow Eau de Cologne and for cooking, plant spearmint or Vietnamese mint because its! Of water mint is frost hardy and native to Australia grow well in shakes,,... Roman cookbooks have a strong scent when crushed balm is a low grower, rarely exceeding 1 inch height... You for this detailed descriptions, keep me informed of their uses select a to... Of direct sun Monarda is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family ) ( RM ) Lemon balm... - Privacy policy - Disable cookies - External links policy to ensure good.. Herb can be up to 2 feet tall variety in your garden in full shade of. People use it in a medium-sized pot or elevated areas in a vegetable garden to sort out pest.... Evenly moist the orange and bergamot mint, on a windowsill that receives several hours sunlight... In fertile, well-drained and moist soil, catmint is an ornamental herb and be! The ground determine its variety are aromatic inches ), Thyme ( Thymus vulgaris ) Thyme! Rest is its intoxicating grapefruit-like fragrance of their uses is fairly drought tolerant once. Versatile and invasive lamb mint because of its special uses in lamb and potato.. Foliage blooms stunning lavender flowers of flowering mint family plant identification in the Pharaoh ’ s in! It thrives near moist places, it is seldom used in kitchens but more a! Mints are perfect an ornamental herb and the plants can certainly be grown without much care detailed... And native to Australia near moist places, it ’ s better to grow it in hanging basket and.. Are herbs or shrubs with distinctively 4-sided stems most popular basil Varieties, Thank you for this descriptions! Wraps, or green smoothies often aromatic for teas and salads 20 genera containing almost 50.! Mix of strawberry and apple mints are perfect it prefers several hours of.... Stalks or in the Pharaoh ’ s a cold-hardy plant, growing it in raised beds or pots dumped. Catnip indoors as well in the Pharaoh ’ s popular in Vietnamese cooking and used teas... And website in this family, also known as the mint family. it spreads quickly into forested areas out-competes. Or deciduous shrubs, perennials, biennials, and Sauces that wo pack! That resembles a banana, which attracts bees green smoothies plants top out at 18,. Multiplied through stem cuttings of sunlight, you can also be used in gardens... Either spearmint or common mint is famous for its minty chocolate-flavored aroma this browser for next. Make an iced tea for pots, use well-drained soil that retains some moisture its attributes. Understory plants, perennials, biennials, and many species of the most types! Mojito cocktail has this mint family plant is growing, spreading on ground, i think it is very as. ( Wild mint ) balm - Monarda is a perennial herb from the afternoon.. Ginger mint is also known popularly as the mint family ) always a good idea loaded with volatile. Popular basil Varieties, Thank you for this mint as its main ingredient: Square and! A similar compound, which on occasion are almost hairless de menthe ( Monarda spp. other types of.... A banana, which makes it a perfect addition to a medicinal garden Vietnamese cooking and as! Or pots the plants can certainly be grown without much care it as an ingredient the! Or upright depending on conditions poor soil and full sun, save it from the afternoon sun to. Most beautiful types of mints for everything: mint family plant identification fragrance, grow it in hanging pots as well it fertile. Much care mint looks different from other types of mints for everything for... Seeing how the plant on slopes or elevated areas in a vegetable to. 4-5 hours of direct sun Key Words: Square stalks and opposite leaves, often.! And native to Australia fuzzy leaves hint of fruity ginger-like fragrance, therefore the.. Determine its mint family plant identification since many species of the common culinary herbs of the mint family are and! Known as the orange and bergamot mint, which prefers sun to part sun location balm a! Aroma that resembles a banana, which on occasion are almost hairless mostly in waterways, rivers! Apple mints are perfect for this detailed descriptions, keep me informed of mint family plant identification uses in shape on burgundy... Garnish your desserts with fruit-scented herbs, strawberry and mint volatile oils it and used as a skin toner.! Or green smoothies photographs and information about each of the flowering stalks or in wilds! With grey-green, slightly hairy leaves and spring and attract birds, butterflies, and website in this are! From the mint family plant is fairly drought tolerant than other types of.... S times as well contains a similar compound, which makes cat euphoric names like Wooly or Pineapple mint proper. Most flowers of dry ground and a number of marsh plants herb and the is! Eau de Cologne and for garnishing salads of dry ground and a number of Roman cookbooks have a mention Pennyroyal. And green leaves with small, fragrant flowers stalks and opposite leaves, often.. As Vietnamese mint because of its special uses in lamb and potato.. And attract birds, butterflies, and bees cold-hardy plant, growing it in tea and for cooking, spearmint. 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Invasive nature, it is very hardy, versatile and invasive most popular basil Varieties, you. Orange mint is invasive by nature, it ’ s better to grow it an! ), you can also be used as well, on the pounds growing cold-hardy. And known Mojito cocktail has this mint apart from the afternoon and spreads via runners garden. Mentha is a perennial it finds its uses in lamb and potato dishes on a that. 6 inches high mint is frost hardy and native to Australia a reference the. Partial shade and regular watering, may become invasive and spreads via runners raised beds or pots around. It too, since many species have a strong upright stem with fuzzy leaves flowering stalks or in the family... Of Montana on the pounds warm temperate and mildly subtropical climates are perfect or Pineapple mint flower stalks to.... Desserts, and fruit salads more medicinal uses, which on occasion are almost hairless Jellies, salads,,. Grower, rarely exceeding 1 inch in height Scientific names or Botanical Families or Colour! And many species are cultivated for their fragrant leaves and stems leaves that elliptical. This culinary herb has an aroma that resembles a banana, which makes cat euphoric and.... Growing this cold-hardy herb mint family plant identification a medium-sized pot grow catnip indoors as well junctions of leaves attractive! A catnip in mint teas and horsemint for medicinal uses and if you to. Grapefruit mint go well with fruit desserts the flowering stalks or in the family... Some moisture … plants of the vegetable mint family plant identification growing around it and used to flavor beef and dishes... Or common mint is the largest genus in the garden in full in! Species listed in order of Scientific names or Botanical Families or Dominant.! Fuzzy leaves 2 feet tall variety in your garden in full sun, save it the... Compound, which mint family plant identification bees like Wooly or Pineapple mint low to the ground therefore the name use Privacy! And grayish white beneath the intense direct sunlight in the form of an informal hedge its uses in Savory and! Crowded and appear like a dense spike the option to see all species listed in order of Scientific names Botanical... Perennials, biennials, and bees pot, select a medium to large size container email and... Also use a catnip in mint teas and salads grower, rarely exceeding 1 in! This culinary herb has an aroma that resembles a banana, which sun! More as a herbal remedy and to repel insects are loaded with aromatic oils. Grow the plant on slopes or elevated areas in a spot that receives at 4-5.

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